Peru
The big one for the Andes — Cusco, the Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu, and some of the highest driving on the route.
6 stops we’re not missing
01Machu Picchu & the Sacred Valley
The iconic 15th-century Inca citadel on its cloud-forest ridge, reached through the Urubamba valley.
02Cusco
The Inca capital layered with colonial architecture — the launch point for the Andes.
03Colca Canyon
One of the world’s deepest canyons, where Andean condors ride the morning thermals.
04Huaraz & the Cordillera Blanca
Glaciated peaks and turquoise glacial lakes like Laguna 69 — the heart of Andean trekking.
05Huacachina & the Nazca Lines
A desert oasis among giant dunes, near the enigmatic lines etched into the plain.
06Lake Titicaca (Puno)
The world’s highest commercially navigable lake and the floating reed islands of the Uros.
! What to watch for
- Passes over 4,000 m — real altitude-sickness risk for people and engines
- Narrow cliff roads and sudden weather
- Strikes and road blockades can close routes for days; heavy Lima traffic
⛽ Diesel & DEF
Variable quality; ULSD mainly in cities. DEF is scarce — carry reserve. Power drops noticeably at altitude.
🛂 Borders & permits
Easy entry. Plan fuel around long high-altitude stretches and watch for protest blockades.
Sources & further reading
Safety notes link to the live official travel advisory — always check it before you go.
- U.S. State Dept. travel advisory (live)
- Country overview (Wikipedia)
- Wikipedia
- Modern diesels for overlanding: challenges & considerations (OVR Mag)
- AdBlue / DEF availability in Central & South America (Overlandsphere forum)
- Shipping a vehicle across the Darién Gap (Hayley & Jake)
- Vehicle shipping around the Darién Gap (Trans-Americas Journey)